Most of what Western Society believes we "discovered" during the Renaissance was actually just western philosophers and "scientists" catching up to knowledge already known in the East.
The Persians (modern day Iran) with their "alchemy", during the same time as the crusades, already had much of the basis for modern chemistry.
At the same time some ancient Greeks were writing that the sun was a horse-drawn chariot with really shiny wheels, others were proving it was a sphere and measuring distance. Their scientists had the starts mapped, knew the Earth was round, had a distance to the sun and moon, a size for each, as well as Earth, and had laid the groundwork for higher math and geometry. All in 600BC, while running around in
We've discovered man had ice houses as far back as the 2nd Egyptian Dynasty; pharaohs really could have been drinking iced coffees, having been found with coffee in their tombs as well. The Romans were able to move water uphill, and across hundreds of miles. The ancient
Our ancestors were rather resourceful and creative.
And now lets look at this society that the scientists were so proud of:
I wont touch the crime rates or other social ills, though that alone would make for a rather interesting contrast to his views of "advanced" society. Instead, I'll look at what that advancement has brought with it.
In America, we have the joke of the basement-dwelling forum troll; a late teen to early thirties male that has no life. If he even has a job, its something a high-schooler should be doing, because he cant find any opening for his double college major in "Me" and "booze/drugs". And yet, progress has made it possible for him to live this life of a total shut-in. He can obtain an income without labor, spend it without leaving his house, and have his purchases shipped directly to his door.
In America, this started almost 20 years ago. In Japan, it started in the 70s, and they even have a name for it, Hikikomori . Indeed, it seems that most of the 1st world nations, when the economy hits stag-flational equilibrium, that is - when there are just barely enough workers to support all the people receiving government aid and inflation is just barely even with economic growth.
The Japanese do not study mental functions well, because anything labeled a mental disease is still "shameful" in their society. And we've only barely recognized the problem. Many of these shut-ins are said to have Asperger's Syndrome or further on the Autism spectrum. Just as the Japanese deny anything might be a mental disease, we try to claim everything is a mental disease. Some of these people are indeed suffering from mental illness. Some are simply lazy; "Why go to the restaurant when you can have pizza delivered?" They ask. most are somewhere in-between. And its only because of current technology that they are able to live like this. Is technology an aid, or an enabler? The very tech that lets us reach to the other side of the planet almost instantly is keeping us from knowing our next door neighbor, according to studies.
Next is the question of how much progress really aids us. Dont get me wrong, Im rather grateful modern medicine means 40 is middle age instead of almost dead. Advances in modern medicine, even over the last decade are why Ive still got use of my right arm.But what are we losing?
In my great-grandfather's day, a man could build a house with nothing more than a tool box. (and yes, it did have electricity) It was rather common knowledge, along with gardening and other useful skills to keep a person just about anywhere, no matter what happened. Today, people pay hundreds to thousands of dollars to relearn these skills most have forgotten.
Ultimately, mankind attaches value to suffering and pain endured while achieving goals. "Paying your dues", "sweat equity", and other concepts of working hard and enduring some pain for long-term success are very common to most societies. We judge ourselves and each other by what we endure or overcome, both individually and collectively. That collectively can be attributed many ways: as a nation, as a culture, as a particular faith, ethnicity, or geographical area. These are how we judge a man; his character is explained in full, and with perfect clarity by what goals he seeks, and what he is willing to endure to achieve them. His choices tell you what he is made of; does he choose the easy path, will he submit to wrongful punishment, will he oppose just punishment, does he expect reward far above what he's earned? So many questions that are best answered by deeds.
Which bring up the real question of progress: As we make the past easier, "open the doors" or whatever flowery metaphors you prefer, and we remove the hardships, the pain and suffering, are we doing those that come after us, our descendants, any good? We remove their chances and opportunities to fight the battles we fought, to overcome the obstacles we did, to "pay their dues". In nature, the smarter animals are the ones who must work to find food and safety. In humans it is rather the same, even though our "experts" do not consider the ability to start a fire, make bread, or build houses to be tasks for "smart" people. Is "progress" helping, or is it just making life easier, and making humans more lazy and less intelligent, like we see in nature? So many people are suffering depression, feeling their life is worthless holds no meaning. Is it because progress has removed so many avenues of expression?
Lets face it, the best example is civil rights.Starting in the 1950s, Blacks fought to end segregation, government-enforced discrimination, and religion-endorsed bigotry. They fought a real problem that was wrong, and caused great suffering.
Today's "great cause" of civil rights is letting mentally ill men and pedophiles share a restroom with little girls, allowing 15 year old boys to use the girls locker room, and allowing "marriage" to be redefined as allowing any "whatever" to be married to multiple other "whatevers". People that are a joke decided to try and use the law to force others to stop laughing.